• Login
  • Register
  • Search

Becoming a Reflective Practitioner in EFL/ESL: An Inquiry Inspired by Some Noted Western Scholars’ Curriculum Tradition and Teaching Studies

Wenlin Lou, Yunru Huang

Abstract


This paper explores the crucial role of reflective practice in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) and English as a Second Language (ESL) teaching. The article commences with a thorough literature review of some noted American scholars in the field of curriculum tradition and teaching studies, followed by an analysis of the need for critical thinking skills in curriculum design and instruction. The authors assert that teachers must become refl ective practitioners who consistently evaluate their teach-ing practices and strive for improvement based on self-observation. Additionally, the authors suggest that these practices align with Dewey’s educational philosophy of refl ective practice. The authors highlight the benefi ts of refl ective practice, such as the development of self-awareness and critical thinking skills, as well as its potential to lead to more effective teaching practices. They argue that reflective practice is not only beneficial for the teacher but also for the students, as it allows the teacher to understand and cater to their individual needs. The authors conclude by emphasizing that professional development is an ongoing and never-ending process that requires continuous refl ection, evaluation, and improvement.

Keywords


Curriculum and instruction; Reflective practitioner; Reflective practice; ESL; EFL; Reflective teaching

Full Text:

PDF

Included Database


References


[1] Allen,H.B.(1980,April).What it means to be a professional in TESOL.Lecture presented at the conference of TEXTESOL,Dal-las,TX.

[2] Arhar,J.M.,Holly,M.L.Kasten,W.C.(Eds.).(2001).Action research for teachers: Traveling the yellow brick road.Upper Saddle Riv-er,NJ:Merrill Prentice Hall.

[3] Brookfield,S.D.(1995).Becoming a critically reflective teacher. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.

[4] Brown,H.D.(2001).Teaching by principles: An interactive approach to language pedagogy(2 nd ed.).White Plains,NY:Longman.

[5] Childs,J.L.(1956).American pragmatism and education:An interpretation and criticism.New York:Holt.

[6] Dewey,J.(1916).Democracy and education.New York:Macmillan.

[7] Dewey,J.(1933).How we think.Boston:Heath.- 10 - Advances in Higher Education

[8] Dewey,J.(1938).Experience and education. New York:Kappa Delta Pi.

[9] Dewey,J.(1997).My pedagogy creed.In D.Flinders & S.J Thornton (Eds.),The curriculum studies reader (pp.17–23)New York:Routledge.(Original work published 1929)

[10] Eisner,E.W.(1994).The educational imagination:On the design and evaluation of school programs (3 rd ed.).New York:Macmillan.

[11] Flinders,D.Thornton,S.J.(Eds.).(1997).The curriculum studies reader.New York:Routledge.

[12] Freeman,D.Richards,J.C.(Eds.).(1996).Teacher learning in language teaching.New York:Cambridge University Press.

[13] Gay, G. (2000). Culturally responsive teaching: Theory,research, and practice.New York Columbia University Press.

[14] Greene,M.(2001).Reflections on Teaching. In V. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching (4 th ed.,pp.82–89).Washing-ton,DC:American Educational Research Association.

[15] Henderson, J. G. (1992). Reflective teaching: Becoming an inquiring educator.New York:Macmillan.

[16] Henderson,J.G.Kesson,K.R.(Eds.).(1999).Understanding democratic curriculum leadership.New York:TeachersCollege Press.

[17] Henderson,J.G. Kesson,K.R.(Eds.).(2004a).Curriculum wisdom: Educational decisions in democratic societies. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Merrill Prentice Hall.

[18] Henderson,J.G.Kesson,K.R.,(Eds.).(2004b).Reflective teaching:Professional artistry through inquiry. (3 rd ed.).Upper Saddle Riv-er,NJ:Merrill Prentice Hall.

[19] Kumarvadivelu,B.(2001).Toward a postmethod pedagogy.TESOL Quarterly,35(4),537–560.

[20] Marshall,J.D.,Sears,J.T. Schubert,W.H.(2000).Turning points in curriculum.Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall Press.

[21] McArthur,T.(1983).A foundation course for language teachers. New York:Cambridge University Press.

[22] McKernan,J.(1996).Curriculum action research: A handbook of method and resources for the reflective practitioner (2 nd ed).London: Kogan Page.

[23] McCutcheon,G.(1995). Developing the curriculum: Sole and group deliberation.White Plains,NY: Longman.

[24] McCutcheon,G.(1999).Deliberation to develop school curricula.In J.G Henderson & K.R.Kesson(Eds.),Understanding democrat-ic curriculum leadership (pp.33-46).New York:Teachers College Press.

[25] Murphy,J.M.(2001).Reflective teaching in EFL.In M.Celce-Murcia (Ed.),Teaching English as a Second or Foreign Language (3 rded., pp. 499–514). Boston: Heinle & Heinle.

[26] Noddings, N. (1992). The challenge to care in schools: An alternative approach to education. New York: Teacher College Press.

[27] Noddings, N. (2001). The caring teacher. In V. Richardson (Ed.), Handbook of research on teaching (4 th ed., pp. 99–104). Wash-ington, D. C. American Educational Research Association.

[28] Noddings, N. (2003). Caring: A feminine approach to ethics and moral education. Berkeley: University of California Press.

[29] Palmer,P.J.(1998).The courage to teach: Exploring the inner landscape of a teachers life.San Francisco:Jossey-Bass.

[30] Parker,S.(1997).Reflective teaching in the postmodern world: a manifesto for education in post modernity. Bristol,PA:Open Uni-versity Press.

[31] Pinar,W.F.(1999).Foreword.In J.G.Henderson & K.R Kesson,(Eds.),Understanding democratic curriculum leadership (pp. vii–xv).New York: Teachers College Press.

[32] Pinar,W.F.(2004).What Is Curriculum Theory? Mahwah,NJ: Erlbaum.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/ahe.v7i12.8289

Refbacks