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The Development and Challenges of Private Higher Education

Bo Nie

Abstract


Private higher education has become an important component of China’s higher education industry and an important force in
promoting education reform. With the need for comprehensive transformation in national policies and socioeconomic development, private higher education is also facing the problem of transformation. This article mainly sort, summarize, and analyze the private higher education based on the theoretical literature from 2000 to 2020. It is divided into three stages to sort out the development process of
private higher education after the reform and opening up. It summarizes the current challenges faced by private higher education, such as
serious homogenization, weak faculty, and single funding sources. In addition, it was proposed to optimize the professional settings, clarify the characteristics of the school, optimize the structure of teachers and vigorously train and cultivate them. Suggestions for optimizing fundraising channels and sharing educational expenses will be given in this paper.

Keywords


Private higher education; Private universities; Development challenges

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References


[1] Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Promotion of Private Education.[Z]

[2] The Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China. In 2021, the National Education Career Development St atistical Bulletin [Z], 2022. http://www.moe.gov.cn/jyb_sjzl/sjzl_fztjgb/202209/t20220914_660850.html.

[3] Mingkun Que, Yun’er Wang. Motivation, Bottleneck and Countermeasures of Building High-level Private Colleges and Universities in China [J]. Modern Education Management,2022(02):74-83.DOI:10.16697/ J.1674-5485.2022.02.009.

[4] Xiaowu Wang, Yating Wang. Analysis on the Realistic Dilemma and Path of High-quality Development of China’s Pri vate Higher Education in the New Era [J]. China Audio-visual Education,2022(09):84-89. [5] Guangrui Yang. Study on the Risk Management of Student Loan Under the Mechanism of Education Cost Sharing -- A case Study of Shihezi University [D]. Shihezi University,2020.

[6] Yingying Wang. Research on the Dilemma of the Development of Private Higher Education in China and Government Support [D]. Northeast Agricultural University,2018.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/ahe.v7i22.9761

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