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The Impact of Network Application on Income Gap in Digital Economy Era —— Based on Gender Differences

Tongyang Wang

Abstract


Based on the data of China Household Tracking Survey in 2020, this paper studied the change of female salary and the decomposition of salary difference caused by Internet application, as well as the heterogeneity and internal influence mechanism of population Internet application on the change of female salary gap at different stages. The study found that Internet use has a significant positive impact on the overall wage level and significantly reduces the gender wage gap. With the increase of income quantile, the average gap of per capita income between men and women has gradually narrowed, and the problem of income imbalance between men and women in low-income groups has become more and more serious.


Keywords


Network Application; Wage Differentials; RIF Regression Decomposition; Digital Economy

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References


Xu XC, Zhang MH. Research on the scale measurement of China's digital economy: from the perspective of international comparison [J]. China Industrial Economy, 2020, (05): 23-41.

China Internet Network Information Center: The 50th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China.

Firpo S, Fortin NM, Lemieux T. Unconditional Quantile Regressions[J]. Econometrica, 2009, 77(3): 953-973.

Mandel H., and Semyonov M. Gender Pay Gap and Employment Sector of Earnings Disparities in the United States, 1970-2010. Demography, 51(5):1597-1618.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.18686/fm.v8i5.10005

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