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ISSN:
2424-8401 (Print)

Journal Abbreviation:
Finan Mar

Journal no:
1P

Introduction

Finance and Market is expected to provide an international platform for academic researchers and practitioners and policy makers from different background, who engage in the theoretical and empirical research of financial markets and derivatives. It is a high quality, peer-reviewed journal dedicates to serve as the primary source highlighting on original research that cover conceptual and applied issue that relating with trading strategy for investment, organizational theory, optimal order placement strategies, and analyses of short and long run horizon price behaviour.

  • Econometrics
  • Statistics-Economic Theory
  • Finance & Banking
  • International Economics
  • Macroeconomics
  • Securities Trading & Pricing
  • Marketing Analytics
  • Risk Factor
  • Financial Crisis
  • Payment System
  • Loans
  • Behavioral Finance
  • Emotional Finance
  • Global Banking System
  • Public Finance
Universe Scientific Publishing Welcomes Cooperation
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Table of Contents

Original Research Article

by Kai Jing
8 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the continuous development of artificial intelligence and large numbers, people are no longer satisfied with the traditional investment portfolio method. This paper proposes a way of investment portfolio based on reinforcement learning, and researches stocks through deep deterministic strategy gradient algorithm. We set up stock virtual account assets, set rewards and punishments, and charge certain transaction fees, so that the agent can carry out autonomous transactions to achieve the effect of decision optimization.
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Original Research Article

by Yaojia Zheng
9 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Under the trend of economic globalization, cross-border operation is becoming more and more common, this paper discusses the successful experience of Chinese logistics company, J&T Express, in Saudi Arabia. Using the logic of synthesis, the paper specifically analyzes the political, economic background, market potential, and analyzes the future development in a more concise manner, showing the dividends brought by “The Belt and Road” initiative. It also analyzes in detail the business strategy, localization strategy of J&T Express, extracting the successful experience. Using the theoretical model—Michael Porter diamond Model, specifically analyzes some advantages of J&T Express cross-border operation. Combined with the research of previous scholars, I figure out that the ability of J&T Express to solve the “last kilometer delivery” is strong and the cross-cultural management ability is an outstanding advantage. I hope that the content of this paper can bring some inspiration to other enterprises conducting multinational operations.
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Original Research Article

by Yongxiang Yin, Sha Chen, Mingdong Li, Lihua Xie
14 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
In order to meet the needs of talent construction in smart cities and fully leverage the role of ideological and political education, this article starts from the perspective of ideological and political education in universities, analyzes the challenges faced by ideological and political education in cultivating the employment ability of college students under the background of smart cities, clarifies the promoting role of ideological and political education in college student employment, and further proposes effective ways for ideological and political education to improve employment quality, thereby helping college students establish a correct worldview Outlook on life and values, enhance the employment competitiveness of college students, and promote the comprehensive improvement of their employment quality.
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Original Research Article

by Hongqian Cheng, Jiahui Ji, Weilan Cui
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Since the reform and opening up, China has consistently adhered to an international strategy of “opening up to the outside world,” especially after 2014, when China’s foreign direct investment (FDI) and outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) have been running neck and neck. In this context, many enterprises have chosen to engage in bilateral investments with developed countries to gain more learning opportunities from advanced economies, thereby achieving breakthroughs in their core technologies and promoting the construction of an innovative country. Building on this, this article conducts an in-depth analysis of the mechanisms through which bilateral direct investment promotes technological innovation, which are mainly manifested in the cross-border flow of knowledge and technology, the integration and optimization of innovative resources, and the improvement of market and competitive environments. Corresponding development recommendations are then proposed.
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Original Research Article

by Huixian Chen, Lu Feng
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
As the two largest economies globally, the trade relationship between China and the United States holds crucial significance for the world economy. This paper aims to comprehensively assess the impact and effectiveness of U.S. trade barriers on Sino-American trade, as well as the combined effects of trade wars and tariffs on the global market. Analyzing using Porter’s Value Chain Model, Okun’s Law, Marshall’s Demand Curve, and Porter’s Five Forces Model, the paper highlights the influence of U.S. trade policies on the global supply chain, unemployment rates in both China and the U.S., and companies seeking exports to the world market. The research reveals that U.S. tariff barriers have led to a 1.05 percentage point increase in the U.S. unemployment rate, simultaneously causing a 0.7 percentage point increase in China’s unemployment rate. Furthermore, trade wars and tariffs have negatively impacted the purchasing intentions of consumers in both China and the U.S. By considering the multifaceted effects of trade barriers and tariffs, this study underscores the urgency of critically evaluating trade policies to better understand their intricate repercussions on the global market.
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Original Research Article

by Chen Zhang
16 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The development of blockchain, encryption, distributed accounting and other technologies has given rise to the digitization of currency, and the popularization and application of digital currency is ready to take off. As a new payment method, how to integrate digital currency into the existing payment ecosystem and give full play to its comparative advantages, promote the expansion of payment scale, and improve payment efficiency is the core proposition of digital currency research and development. This article starts from the perspective of traditional payment methods and explores the impact of digital currency on traditional payment services. It can not only provide theoretical support for exploring the substitution of digital currency for other payment methods, but also enrich the theoretical connotation of digital currency. At the same time, it also provides theoretical guidance on how digital currency can join the existing financial symbiotic payment ecosystem and leverage its own advantages.
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Original Research Article

by Wuyan Zhu, Nutteera Phakdeephirot, Songyu Jiang
13 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
We aimed (1) to validate the impct of Pinduoduo customer service on consumer satisfaction, (2) to Explore the influence of perceived quality and perceived value on consumer satisfaction with Pinduoduo, and (3) to provide recommendations for stakeholders to enhance customer service quality and guidance for optimizing customer service quality. This research designed a questionnaire to collect data from 442 users. The research reveals the complex relationship between perceived quality and perceived value on consumer satisfaction with PDD. Despite the relatively minor impact of perceived quality, the significant positive influence of perceived value emphasizes its crucial role in the satisfaction enhancement process. Ultimately, we offer targeted recommendations for PDD’s stakeholders to enhance customer service quality.
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Original Research Article

by Guimin Yang, Yuanshuai Li, Longqing Wang
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The pace of high-speed economic growth in China has slowed down. At present, it has entered a critical period of high-quality development and transformation. Digital economy and optimization and upgrading of industrial structure play a vital role in this process. Therefore, it is of great significance to explore the path through which the digital economy affects the upgrading of industrial structure. Firstly, this paper introduces the development background and current situation of digital economy and industrial structure in China. Secondly, it combs out the effect path of digital economy on the upgrading of industrial structure. Finally, according to its mechanism of action, this paper puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on strengthening the application of digital technology, promoting industrial integration and formulating different policies for different regions.
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Original Research Article

by Tian Fan
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Accounting information is a kind of electronic information technology and traditional accounting business process for the organic combination of new financial management mode, through the computer system between internal, enterprises and information integration between enterprises and customers, optimize and simplify the financial management process, through the accounting and financial analysis function together, to achieve the purpose of improving the level of financial management. At present, China’s enterprise accounting informatization is still in the development stage, although many enterprises have used information technology in the daily accounting work, but because many enterprises are not familiar with the accounting information system, there are many problems in the application process. Therefore, this paper first analyzes the current situation of the development and existing problems of accounting informatization in China, and then puts forward the corresponding solutions to these problems, hoping to help the relevant staff.
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Original Research Article

by Qian Hu
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
In order to reduce the adverse impact of economic development on the natural environment, the world began to enter the era of low-carbon economy, enterprises in the process of development should also strengthen environmental pollution control, to achieve energy saving and consumption reduction. Based on the situation, this paper is researched in coal enterprises financial risk management mechanism under the background of the low carbon economy. First of all, a brief introduction of low-carbon economy and financial risk related content; Then, it analyzes the types of financial risks of coal enterprises under the background of low-carbon economy; Finally, it puts forward the construction method of the financial risk management mechanism of coal enterprises, hoping to provide some reference for other coal enterprises through the discussion of this article.
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Original Research Article

by Fengyan He, Nutteera Phakdeephirot, Songyu Jiang
11 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The aim of this study is to validate the influence of subjective norms, perceived behavioral control, trust and attitude on the intention to purchase real estate for elderlys’ wellness and health (REWH). 405 valid questionnaires were successfully collected in Guangdong and Foshan city, China. The research findings indicate that subjective norms have a significantly positive impact on purchasing attitude and intention; perceived behavioral control has a significantly positive impact on purchasing attitude and intention; trust has a significantly positive impact on purchasing attitude and intention; and purchasing attitude has a significantly positive impact on purchase intention.
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Original Research Article

by Xiaoyan Zhu, Yu Zhang, Junqi Luo, Simin Chen, Zhe Zeng, Fei Xiong
9 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The report of the twentieth CPC National Congress points out that “To build a modern socialist country in all respects, we must, first and foremost, pursue high-quality development”, and that “the most arduous and burdensome task in the comprehensive construction of a modernized socialist country remains in the countryside”. The “Xihaigu” region of Ningxia, which was once recognized by the United Nations as “unsuitable for human survival”, has taken a smooth path in comprehensively promoting high-quality development. Based on the field survey and research of seven villages in five counties in Ningxia, this paper summarizes the five major achievements of the “Xihaigu” region of Ningxia in comprehensively implementing the new development philosophy and comprehensively promoting high-quality development, analyzes the four major problems that need to be solved in the stage of comprehensively promoting high-quality development, and puts forward the optimized direction of comprehensively promoting high-quality development, consolidating and expanding the results of poverty alleviation, and realizing the development of high-quality rural industries.
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Original Research Article

by Xin Wang
8 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Artificial intelligence is playing an increasingly important role in the field of financial technology. Through the application of technologies such as credit scoring, high-frequency trading, customer service and risk management, it has greatly improved the efficiency and accuracy of financial services. Artificial intelligence plays a particularly significant role in risk management, which can improve the accuracy and speed of risk identification and evaluation, optimize risk management processes and strategies, improve the effectiveness and timeliness of risk control, promote the transparency and explainability of risk management, and promote risk management innovation and continuous improvement.
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Original Research Article

by Jiahong Zheng
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The combination of fintech and blockchain technology is reshaping the future of payment systems and financial services. Blockchain, as a decentralized ledger technology, provides the infrastructure for digital currencies and supports the operation of cryptocurrencies such as Bitcoin. It not only promotes the development of digital currencies, but also promotes the application of smart contracts to automatically execute contract terms and improve the efficiency of financial transactions. Supply chain finance also realizes the transparency of capital flow and logistics information through the blockchain, shortening the settlement time. In payment systems, the application of blockchain technology reduces the cost of cross-border payments, improves payment efficiency, and enhances the security of payment systems through distributed ledgers. This technology has also facilitated innovations in the payments space, such as micropayments and instant payments, bringing unprecedented convenience to consumers and businesses.
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Original Research Article

by Yu Xia, Jianing Zhang, Jiayu Li, Qing Niu, Yuting Huang
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the increasingly fierce global competition, the cultural literacy of consumers is getting higher and higher, and the cultural differences between different countries, nationalities and beliefs make the cultural factor become more prominent in marketing. As a multidisciplinary cross-cutting field, the influence of culture has penetrated into various aspects of society, science and technology, and economy. This paper discusses how culture affects corporate marketing, and points out that it plays an important role in the design of today’s corporate products. Cultural factors include behavior, language, values, etc., which cannot be ignored. A proper understanding of these factors is essential to achieving business goals and maintaining the health of an organization. In this paper, we will discuss the future development trend and emphasize that enterprises should make full use of the results of market research, respect the differences between different cultures, establish a consistent business philosophy and company culture, and tailor-made targeted marketing strategies according to the characteristics of regional cultures. In addition, they should make careful design according to the characteristics of product packaging and sales channels.
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Original Research Article

by Shuquan Cun
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The protection of intellectual property rights is crucial to promoting innovation and promoting economic development. In the system of intellectual property rights protection, the punitive compensation system, as a powerful means, aims to effectively combat the infringement behavior and safeguard the rights and interests of intellectual property rights. However, the current punitive compensation system for intellectual property rights is faced with a series of problems and challenges in practice. How to effectively deal with these problems and improve the applicability of the system has become an urgent matter. This paper will discuss the theoretical basis, problems and challenges, and the applicable path, aiming to provide reference for improving the intellectual property protection system.
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Original Research Article

by Chenyan Mei
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the continuous innovation and improvement of IT technologies such as computing technology and Internet technology in various countries, it has brought unprecedented challenges and opportunities for the research on the content of management accounting. First of all, the current EPR system can effectively improve the work efficiency and quality of enterprises in various fields. Its system is an emerging high-tech derivative (Ibid). Secondly, information technology is also a feature of the era of globalization. Adequate real-time information has played an important role in the efficient operation of enterprises (Yiming, 2021). Therefore, ERP has a profound impact on corporate accounting management. Through the research of ERP corporate information, we can understand the meaning and characteristics of the system and the impact of informatization on management accounting, and propose corresponding measures. Finally, in order to improve the international Market competitiveness and improvement of the accounting management capabilities of different companies in the country, corporate management accounting through the ERP system to provide guidance on the value of applications and corporate development (Lunwendate.com, 2016). At the same time, the most important impact of the use of ERP system on the operation of a company is financial accounting. Professional researchers believe that the biggest impact on the implementation of ERP systems in enterprises is the accounting personnel (Qingguo and et al, 2019). This article mainly understands and inquires about the definition of management accounting, the characteristics of ERP, the working principle of ERP system and other related concepts and knowledge points. At the same time, this article mainly studies the impact of ERP system on management accounting in different aspects such as cost supervision, budget system and data collection.
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Original Research Article

by Zhuyu Wang
9 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The purpose of this paper is to explore the development path of leisure agriculture in the context of digital economy and put forward corresponding suggestions. With the rapid development of digital technology and the rise of digital economy, leisure agriculture plays an increasingly important role in rural economic development. This paper will start from the concept and characteristics of leisure agriculture, analyse the impact of the digital economy on leisure agriculture, discuss the development opportunities and challenges of leisure agriculture in the era of digital economy, and put forward corresponding path development proposals.
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Original Research Article

by Yun Wang
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This report concentrates on Westpac Banking Corporation, in particular its internal and external environment which affects the development of Westpac Bank. For the organization structure and management, the 3 main customer-facing business divisions are cooperating well and branch several sub company which specifically pay attention to a different field. In addition, BTFG is the best way to manage Westpac that helps the customers to achieve their financial goals. And for SWOT, technology and new products become more important recently, with the wildly use of network mobile banking app is more popular that convenient banking app can get more customer to utilize Westpac. Risk management is crucial for an ADI to protect its diversified stakeholder; thus, Westpac identified five key risks: credit, liquidity, market, operational, and compliance risks.
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Original Research Article

by Zhiying Liang, Lixin Jiao
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This paper first briefly introduces the artificial intelligence technology commonly used in financial data analysis, including data preprocessing, machine learning algorithm and deep learning technology. Then, the application of artificial intelligence in financial data analysis is discussed in detail. Then, the optimization strategy of artificial intelligence in financial data analysis is proposed, including data quality improvement, feature engineering optimization, model selection and parameter adjustment, model fusion and enhancement, online learning and real-time prediction. Finally, the challenges and future development directions of artificial intelligence in financial data analysis are prospected.
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Original Research Article

by Haohong Gan, Song Leng
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The planning and design of supply chain regional logistics network is a complex task, which needs to fully consider various factors. This paper first reviews the methods of supply chain management, logistics network planning and data analysis. Then, it analyzes the application of data analysis in regional logistics network planning and design of supply chain, including data collection and preprocessing, logistics network layout optimization, inventory management and distribution route optimization, transportation capacity optimization, etc. Finally, the implementation strategy of regional logistics network planning and design of supply chain is put forward, including cooperation strategy, information strategy and risk management strategy.
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Original Research Article

by Tingting Yu
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the increasingly serious global social and environmental problems, enterprise social responsibility and sustainable development have gradually become the focus of global attention. China’s market economy has entered a new stage, and as a product of sustainable development concepts, ESG has gradually become an important evaluation indicator for enterprise health management and decision-making, and has also received increasing attention from investors and society. However, there is still controversy over the impact of ESG performance on enterprise value. Therefore, this article briefly analyzes the content of enterprise ESG performance, conducts in-depth exploration of the impact of enterprise ESG performance on enterprise value, and proposes strategies to make use of enterprise ESG performance to enhance enterprise value for reference.
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Original Research Article

by Xiaohua Feng, Wenting Ye
9 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
In the era of digital economy, digital technology innovation becomes the point of international competition for multinational corporation. Digital cross-border mergers and acquisitions (M&As) are utilized to create an open and collaborative innovation ecosystem to narrow the technological gap between different countries and enhance the ability of independent innovation in the host country. This paper elaborates the connotation, extension and quantification of the two concepts of digital cross-border M&As and digital technology innovation, and states the mechanism and effects how digital cross-border M&As affect the digital technology innovation in firms from both theoretical and empirical perspectives. Some research in this field has been accumulated but it is still in the first stage, the impact mechanism and empirical evidence need to be further enriched.
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Original Research Article

by Dawei Zha
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The respective research work is based on a secondary qualitative database following a descriptive research design to complete the work effectively. All the responses are collected via an interview of 5 employees from different leading traditional Chinese companies. The whole work was emphasized on the factors that affect change management in traditional sectors of China. There are more than 70% of traditional companies who are adopting change management to cope with the new updated work culture. However, many industries are facing several difficulties in adopting these recent changes.
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Original Research Article

by Hua Zhao
5 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This article studies the relevant issues of agricultural product supply chain monitoring and traceability platform under the Internet of Things. On the basis of analyzing the current situation of China’s agricultural product supply chain, it is proposed to use Internet of Things technology to build a monitoring and traceability platform for agricultural product supply chain. The article first introduces the basic principles and characteristics of Internet of Things technology, then explores the security, traceability, and information asymmetry issues in agricultural product supply chains, and elaborates on the necessity of establishing monitoring and traceability platforms. On this basis, a design and implementation scheme for an agricultural product supply chain monitoring and traceability system based on the Internet of Things is proposed.
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Original Research Article

by Xiaotong Guo
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The relationship between internal control and accounting information quality is crucial to ensure the reliability and transparency of corporate financial reporting. The purpose of this study is to explain how the key elements of internal control affect the quality of accounting information, and to explore how high-quality accounting information in turn improves the effectiveness of internal control. First, the internal control environment serves as the foundation to provide the necessary organizational culture and values for producing high-quality accounting information. Secondly, internal control activities directly affect the accuracy and reliability of accounting information by ensuring the correct recording and reporting of transactions. In addition, the monitoring mechanism of internal control can detect and correct accounting errors, thereby improving the quality of information. Finally, high-quality accounting information can provide feedback for the continuous improvement of internal control and ensure the appropriateness and effectiveness of control measures. The conclusion of this study points out that strengthening internal control and improving the quality of accounting information are mutually promoting processes.
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Original Research Article

by Hu Xia
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
In recent years, the scale of colleges and universities in our country has gradually expanded, and the reform of education system has also been deeply promoted. As an important part of financial management in colleges and universities, budget management provides an important means for the rational allocation of resources in colleges and universities, which has attracted people’s attention and attention.This paper sorts out the problems in the budget management of colleges and universities, and puts forward the countermeasures to these problems for your reference.
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Original Research Article

by Jing Ding
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the improvement of living standards, tourists’ needs for tourism experience are more diversified and personalized. Based on the analysis of the types and characteristics of tourism resources, the evaluation method of “336” is used to provide suggestions for the development of tourism resources.
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Original Research Article

by Suyu Zhou
15 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
By analyzing the macroeconomic and financial situation and related policies in the new period, this paper comprehensively analyzes the important changes in the fields of finance, currency, industry and science and technology. In the current macroeconomic environment, fiscal policy focuses on stabilizing growth, monetary policy emphasizes flexible regulation, industrial policy highlights transformation and upgrading, and science and technology policy emphasizes innovation leadership. In terms of future policymaking, the paper puts forward a series of recommendations to promote sustainable economic growth and structural adjustment.
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Original Research Article

by Ji Wei
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the rapid development of the digital economy, cross-border business and technological challenges have put forward new requirements for tax policies. The traditional tax collection and management model of tax units can no longer meet the global economic integration environment and the rapid development trend of science and technology in the Internet era. The traditional tax collection and management model has many drawbacks, making it difficult for enterprises to cope with massive data and resulting in low tax collection and management efficiency. Therefore, this article combines the impact of cross-border business and technological development on tax policies in the digital economy era, and proposes a series of tax policy recommendations that are suitable for the digital economy era, aiming to promote the healthy development of the digital economy.
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Original Research Article

by Ruichen Yu, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
From December 11th, 2001, when China joined the WTO and became the 143rd member of the World Trade Organization, China local enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises began to intensively use industrial design, which made the industrial design industry expand rapidly. With the remarkable improvement of level and theory, China has become the third largest industrial design country in the world after the United States and Japan. However, despite the rapid development of industrial design industry, the employment status of industrial designers is full of hardships. However, with the change of global market environment, the uncertainty of technological development and the application of new office model, employees’ sense of trust, loyalty and job embeddedness degree to enterprises are getting lower and lower, and the competition among enterprises is no longer based on traditional economic and technological competition, but on talents. As a leader, how to attract and retain employees is an important issue. Taking Chongqing as an example, this study explores the employment development status of industrial designers in this new era, and deeply studies the mechanism of leadership empowerment.
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Original Research Article

by Kerun He
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
ChatGPT, as an emerging product of natural language processing, brings opportunities as well as certain challenges to the auditing industry as well as related practitioners. ChatGPT has processing advantages in the areas of assisted writing and editing, automatic summarisation and categorisation, which can promote the development of auditing to a certain extent. However, ChatGPT itself also has certain defects, which put forward new requirements on the ability of auditing practitioners. This paper analyses how ChatGPT can be applied to auditing, which includes both structured data processing and unstructured data processing, and explains in detail the problems that exist in the application of ChatGPT in these two areas, and finally points out the challenges that the emergence of the model poses to the auditing industry as well as to auditing practitioners, and puts forward a number of suggestions to deal with them.
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Original Research Article

by Lu Feng, Ponomareva Petrovna
8 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The article discusses the concept of “effective wages” and the advantages of using this approach when paying employees of an organization. A comparative analysis of two approaches to stimulating workers was carried out – the introduction of effective wages and the use of individual economic incentives.
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Original Research Article

by Heng Liu, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Various negative events arising from the rapid development of Chongqing’s tourism economy are propagated and fermented by media guidance, which makes young consumers’ behavior intentions suffer certain impact when choosing tourism. This paper takes the image stigma faced by cities like Chongqing in the post-epidemic era as the research background, from the perspective of young consumers’ travel behavior intention, based on the theoretical model of planned behavior, and adding the city image stigma as a regulating variable, to explore the internal mechanism of how the city image stigma can regulate consumers’ travel behavior intention by influencing their perceived value judgment.
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Original Research Article

by Weilan Cui, Hongqian Cheng, Jiahui Ji
8 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
In the context of the digital economy, the retail channels of the food manufacturing industry are undergoing significant transformation. Traditional channel advantages are diminishing, while emerging channels such as e-commerce platforms and social media are rising, bringing both opportunities and challenges to the industry. Taking Wolong Food as a case study, this research explores how to flexibly adjust retail channel strategies to achieve brand expansion and market enhancement. The study aims to provide insights and recommendations for the food manufacturing industry to adapt to the development of the digital economy era.
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Original Research Article

by Sisi Chang
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Administrative values are the ideological system upheld by administrative subjects in social administrative practice activities, which provide the direction of administrative decision-making and administrative execution activities for administrative subjects and their staff, and guide the stable development of administrative management. In the post-industrial era, the society is characterized by high complexity and high uncertainty, and the pluralism of social forces makes the choice of administrative value in this era face great difficulties. Based on the historical background of the evolution of public administration value, this paper analyzes the choice of administrative value and its changes in the post-industrial era, and summarizes the current social choice of administrative value in China, its existing problems and the trend of future choice of administrative value.
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Original Research Article

by Lu Zhang, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
In recent years, with the rapid development of network technology and 5G, the live broadcast industry has taken the form of “Thousand Broadcast Wars”. Under such an environmental background, the e-commerce industry has launched the sales model of e-commerce plus live broadcast. The live broadcast platform has gradually expanded from Taobao, Tmall, JD.COM and other shopping platforms to entertainment short video platforms such as Tik Tok and Aauto Quicker. Taking Guangxi as an example, this paper studies the influence of e-commerce live broadcast sales strategy on consumers’ purchase intention.
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Original Research Article

by Jie Yang, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Different from traditional transactions, e-commerce model has obvious separation, anonymity, virtuality, fuzziness and unpredictability, so it will highlight the third-party logistics, payment service providers, shopping platforms, etc., and highlight the impact of logistics distribution, price level and payment methods on customer satisfaction. Therefore, based on the background of e-commerce, this paper discusses the influencing factors of customer satisfaction in Guiyang area of community logistics distribution.
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Original Research Article

by Yi Xiong, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the rapid development of globalization, people’s interest and demand for foreign cuisine are increasing. It has become an important topic to study the purchase intention of foreign food. The purpose of this study is to explore the influencing factors of Chongqing consumers’ willingness to buy foreign food. As one of the important cities in China, Chongqing has rich food culture. Understanding Chongqing consumers’ willingness to buy foreign food is of great significance for food enterprises to formulate marketing strategies and improve product competitiveness. Through in-depth analysis of the factors that affect consumers’ purchasing intention, we can provide targeted marketing suggestions for food enterprises and improve the competitiveness of products.
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Original Research Article

by Ziyi Wang, Wenli Zhu
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This paper takes the independently released social responsibility reports of China’s A-share feed industry listed companies in 2015- 2021 as the research object, and comprehensively analyzes the disclosure status from the aspects of the frequency of report releases, the basis of compilation, the length and content, and the disclosure of relevant industry standards. The study found that the current A-share feed industry listed companies have made significant progress in social responsibility information disclosure, the disclosure content is more comprehensive, in line with the relevant standards, the overall disclosure situation is better, but there is still a requirement for further optimization and enhancement of the disclosure of the continuity and uniformity of standards. In this regard, it is proposed that the guidance incentive and education training on social responsibility disclosure should be increased, and the unified and standardized standards and requirements for the preparation of social responsibility reports should be established in order to continuously optimize the social responsibility disclosure system.
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Original Research Article

by Yuelin Wang, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the deepening of the Belt and Road Initiative in China, Thailand plays a vital role in this international cooperation strategy. In December 2017, the mutual exemption policy visa signed by China and Thailand became the cornerstone of promoting bilateral exchanges, tourism and trade cooperation. Based on this background, this study focuses on the specific impact of mutual visa exemption policy on China citizens under the framework of the Belt and Road Initiative, and deeply studies the mechanism that affects this decision. In terms of research methods, this paper adopts quantitative research methods, based on tourism motivation theory, perceived value theory and risk perception theory. Through questionnaire survey and empirical research, this paper deeply analyzes the specific influence mechanism of policies on individual decision-making in psychological, economic and social aspects.
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Original Research Article

by Liuqing Hu
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the rapid development of big data technology, macroeconomic forecasting and development have entered a brand new era. The application of big data algorithms in the field of macroeconomics provides us with more accurate and timely data, enabling us to understand and predict the direction of the world’s macroeconomy in a more comprehensive way. Based on this, the following discussion on the world macroeconomic prediction and development strategy based on big data algorithm is for reference.
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Original Research Article

by Yi Yi, Yingying Zhao
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Based on entropy weight method and coupling coordination degree model, the development index and coupling coordination degree of the three systems in the Yellow River Basin were measured from 2012 to 2021, and explored in both time and space dimensions. The results show that the population development index of the Yellow River Basin is the highest, the economic development index rises more, and the ecological environment development index is the lowest and shows a decreasing trend; the coupling coordination degree rises as a whole, and the regional differences are significant, so the construction of ecological environmental protection should be emphasized to promote the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.
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Original Research Article

by Yiling Xie, Rapassa Roung-onnam
8 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The deep integration and development of national traditional culture and tourism industry is helpful to promote the inheritance and protection of traditional culture in Guangxi, promote the transformation and upgrading of traditional cultural industry and tourism industry in Guangxi, and realize a good situation of mutual exchange and reference. Through the field investigation and data analysis in Guangxi, this study found that the inheritance of national culture and the development of tourism industry can significantly improve the satisfaction of local residents. First of all, the inheritance of national culture is an important factor to improve people’s satisfaction.
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Original Research Article

by Wei Zhao, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the popularity of mobile Internet, video platform plays an increasingly important role in people’s daily life. According to the 50th Statistical Report on Internet Development in China published by China Internet Network Information Center, as of June 2022, the number of Internet video users in China was 995 million. As an advanced service provided by the platform, video members’ user experience directly affects users’ willingness to pay and loyalty. Therefore, optimizing the user experience of video members has become an important topic in the development of the platform. This paper will explore the main factors that affect the user experience of video members by combining literature review and empirical research, and provide theoretical support for the optimization of the platform.
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Original Research Article

by Haiping Yan, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This paper studies the satisfaction of minority cultural tourism products in Guilin under the background of new media era, aiming at discussing the performance and challenges of minority cultural tourism products in the new media era, and puts forward relevant improvement and promotion measures. It is found that through the new media platform, it is more convenient for tourists to obtain and understand the cultural tourism products of ethnic minorities, but at the same time they also face the problems of information overload and authenticity verification. In terms of satisfaction, tourists generally give a high evaluation of Guilin’s minority cultural tourism products, but there are some shortcomings in terms of product accessibility and service quality.
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Original Research Article

by Wenqing Min, Siyao Fu
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
At present, the world economy is slowing down and entering recession, and China’s economy is also deeply affected. For 40 years, China’s economic achievements have attracted the attention of the world, while scholars have largely ignored the problems and accumulated contradictions in China’s economic development model. In this article, we will combine the research results of Chinese and foreign scholars, analyze the relevant data, analyze the factors affecting China’s sustainable economic development, and put forward practical suggestions.
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Original Research Article

by Wenrui Ma, Rapassa Roung-onnam
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the rapid development of social economy, people’s consumption concept has changed, environmental awareness has gradually improved, and the second-hand market has become the focus of consumers’ attention. Especially in recent years, with the popularity of e-commerce and mobile Internet, the sales model and scale of the second-hand market are changing. The purpose of this study is to deeply analyze the influencing factors of consumers’ purchase intention in the second-hand clothing market, and provide a basis for formulating differentiated marketing strategies. The research method of questionnaire survey is adopted, and the corresponding consumer survey data is collected for statistical analysis.
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Original Research Article

by Yao Huang, Yunjie Dai, Jinlei Liu
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The proposal of carbon neutrality goal puts forward higher requirements for China to better realize green and low-carbon development in the new development stage, and ESG as a method of evaluating the sustainable development capability of enterprises can be used to promote enterprises to enhance the effectiveness of carbon reduction to make greater contributions to carbon neutrality goal. Therefore, it is necessary for us to sort out the research on the impact of corporate ESG on carbon neutrality
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Original Research Article

by Qi Yang
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
With the continuous advancement of science and technology, financial technology (FinTech) has risen and developed rapidly around the world. The rise of fintech has had a profound impact on traditional banking. The purpose of this paper is to explore the impact of financial technology on traditional banking business, and analyze the change of financial technology on the marketing strategy of traditional banks. Through the comparative study of fintech and traditional banking, we can better understand how fintech changes the operation mode of traditional banks, and provide references for the future development of traditional banking.
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Original Research Article

by Yue Wang
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
During the period 2017-2019, the UK food retail industry has faced many changes and challenges. The study aims to explore three key influencing factors: sustainability challenges, the impact of Brexit on price wars, and technological advances. Using the PESTLE methodology to gain insight into the specific impact of these factors on the UK food retail industry, the study also found that the food retail industry has been continuously improving initiatives to reduce food waste and greenhouse gas emissions. Including government policy and other relevant economic factors also play a role. At the same time, a price war among food retailers and technological developments have also hit the industry. However, the study also presents difficulties in implementing sustainable development strategies and consumer insensitivity to the price of sustainable products. Therefore, future research could explore more effective sustainability strategies and address the associated constraints.
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Original Research Article

by Sichen Ye
5 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
The current financial market is unpredictable, and traditional investment can no longer meet the systematic hedging investment needs of investors. This investment decision-making system fully considers the complexity of the market and the needs of investors, bringing together multiple investment categories to achieve comprehensive investment, and conducting precise and systematic risk avoidance analysis and robust decision-making. This paper focuses on justifying and exploring the relevant grounded theory of the system.This article takes precious metals as an example for report writing. Innovatively utilizing a precious metal market trading strategy based on threshold cointegration model and risk pricing to construct an arbitrage and hedging investment system suitable for a wide range of investors and enterprises. It also carries out rigorous demonstration and modeling calculations on inter-period and inter-market cross-species arbitrage hedging, which confirms its feasibility.
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Original Research Article

by Daqing Zhou, Nan Li
5 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This paper investigates the stock selection preference of “national team” funds. It introduces industrial policy variables and equity nature variables on top of the traditional characteristics of institutional investors’ stock selection preferences. The findings indicate that “national team” funds prefer to hold stocks with high liquidity, low risk, and low transparency of listed companies, value stocks, stocks in industries supported by the national industrial policy, and stocks with state-owned enterprises as the nature of equity.
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Original Research Article

by Wei Wang
5 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Based on panel data from 2016 to 2021 for 67 rural commercial banks in China, a three-stage DEA model is constructed to measure the operational efficiency of these banks. The digital financial inclusion index at the county level is integrated to explore the impact of digital financial inclusion on the operational efficiency of rural commercial banks. The findings indicate a significant effect of digital financial inclusion on the operational efficiency of these banks.
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Original Research Article

by Fei Wang
6 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
This paper proposes an optimal shunting operation of a train stock waiting to be broken up and made up according to each carriage’s destination.The shunting operation include breaking up and make-up shunting, using a shunting list to make the plans. Processes including dropping down, adjustment and mergence train stock are helpful when making the shunting list.Shunting trip, shunting distance and shunting working time are the index when compare different plans.
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Original Research Article

by Shengxiao Zhong
5 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Equity incentive is produced to solve the separation of ownership and management right brings principal-agent problem to enterprises. The company distributes the shares to the employees through the means of equity incentive. Equity incentive makes the company and the employees establish the interest relationship in order to promote the development of the company, whether the enterprise implements the equity incentive and how to implement it is of great significance to the development of the enterprise. At present, most of the related research on equity incentive in China is based on the data of listed companies, but in the companies that implement equity incentive schemes, Many companies can not successfully implement the equity incentive schemes because they just copy the design schemes of other companies.Because the real estate industry plays an important role in the people’s livelihood, the healthy development of the real estate industry deserves our attention. After comprehensive consideration, this thesis decided to select one of the leading real estate companies in China —— Shenzhen Vanke Real Estate enterprises as the research object, mainly using literature research and case analysis to study Vanke equity incentive scheme. This thesis analyzes its impact on financial performance and makes horizontal and vertical comparison. The results show that the equity incentive system implemented by Vanke has a great impact on the financial performance of the company. The profitability of the company has improved, but the company’s solvency and development capacity has not changed significantly. At the same time, it also got the positive market reaction.This report compares and analyzes the financial performance impact of equity incentive in different housing enterprises, and mainly takes Vanke as an example to analyze the problems existing in the scheme, which can provide reference opinions for other enterprises in the same industry and solve common problems.
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Original Research Article

by Na Wang
7 Views, 0 PDF Downloads
Under the background of rapid economic development and the expanding pet-keeping population, the demand for pet supplies from pet-keeping families continues to rise, and related companies continue to develop pet supplies that meet consumer’s demand and at the same time are in line with the development of product intelligence. By focusing on a leading brand of pet supplies, the article analyses the macro and micro environments of the pet industry in which K Smart Cat Toilet is currently located, conducts an STP analysis of this favourable environmental background, and designs the marketing plan for K Smart Cat Toilet using 4P theory.
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Editorial Policy

In order to make sure that the contributions submitted are in relevance to the style and principle of the journal, authors are obliged to read the “Author Guidelines” before submission.

All contributions submitted to Finance and Market are contingent on a rigorous peer review. Aspects such as admissible English language, originality, novelty related to this journal are considered anterior to the peer review process.

All contributions submitted to Finance and Market will not be made available to anyone except our individuals who take part in the publishing process of this manuscript.

It is kindly for you to know that works that has been published or in consideration for publication in other journals are nor accepted, if the data of your manuscript are presented in other platforms, please notify us. A submission checklist is needed to fill up to ensure the fulfillment of these criteria.

 

Authorship

List any person who has made a significant contribution to a journal article. They also share responsibility and accountability for the results of the published research, and for others who have participated in certain aspects to be listed or acknowledged as contributors in their study. They will handle all correspondence about the article and sign the publishing agreement on behalf of all the authors. They are responsible for ensuring that all the authors’ contact details are correct, and agree on the order that their names will appear in the article. The authors also will need to make sure that affiliations are correct, as explained in more detail below.

Changes of authorship

Authors should carefully check the list of authors and the order of authors before submitting a manuscript.

Any changes in the names of authors in the list of authors, such as additions, deletions, etc., can only be made before the manuscript is accepted for publication. The corresponding author should provide the editorial office with a written confirmation certificate of consent to the change, which should include the reasons for the change of the list of authors and all authors (including existing authors and authors to be added or deleted).

No changes in authorship are allowed without the approval of the editorial board.

 

Publication Frequency

The publication frequency of Finance and Market is bi-annual.

 

Conflict of Interest

According to the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors (ICMJE), “Authors should avoid entering into agreements with study sponsors, both for-profit and non-profit, that interfere with authors’ access to all of the study’s data or that interfere with their ability to analyze and interpret the data and to prepare and publish manuscripts independently when and where they choose.”

For authors, upon submission, authors must list all conflicts of interest related to the work, such as sources of funding, sponsor’s role in work design, data collection, and analysis of results, and whether the authors serve on the journal’s editorial board. 

For editors and reviewers, editors and reviewers must declare any possible conflicts of interest related to the manuscript, and when editorial board members publish in journals they serve, editorial boards must avoid the peer review process, allowing authors knowing that they sidestep the potential peer review process.

Editors and reviewers need to be replaced when the editor or reviewer who works in the same organization as one of the authors, is one of the authors of the work, is recused by the author, has a financial relationship with the author.

 

Erratum & Withdrawal Policy

Erratum

Errata are important errors made by the journal that affects the publication record or the scientific integrity of the paper, or the reputation of the authors or of the journal. If the authors detect any errors in the published articles, please contact the journal editors. An investigation of the errors in the papers will be made under the approvement and guidance of the editors.

Withdrawal Policy

Withdrawal of articles, especially one that has been processed for peer-review or is under peer-review, is strongly discouraged and only used when there are academic misconducts and ethical violations in research and publication. In this case, a panel will organize an investigation in which the authors are required to cooperate. If the allegations are proven to be true, the paper or articles will be marked for withdrawal.

If authors themselves decide to withdrawal their papers (before the publication), they must write to the editors of the publisher at reviewer@usp-pl.com, stating the reason(s) for withdrawal sound and clear. Once the withdrawal is approved, the submission will be removed from the journal’s online submission system, and a notification email will be sent to all authors.

USD 200 is charged for the withdrawal of papers, and it should be noted that the paid Article Processing Charge will not be refunded if your papers are withdrawn for academic misconducts and ethical violation.

 

Plagiarism Detection

Plagiarized articles are not allowed in any publication by Finance and Market. Before submitting the manuscript, the authors should ensure that they have written original works. As a part of our commitment to protect the integrity of scholarly publications, we take the necessary steps in all aspects of publishing ethics. Submissions are checked for plagiarism via CrossCheck (powered by iThenticate). Overlapping and similar texts in the manuscripts submitted will be investigated promptly and may be considered as plagiarism. Papers detected with possible commitment of plagiarism will be rejected for submission.

 

Language

The language used in papers submitted to Finance and Market should be English—either British English or American English. It is very convenient to be understood by scholars all over the world. Universe Scientific Publishing will provide professional language editing service for the authors whose first language is not English.

 

Code of Publishing Ethics

Universe Scientific Publishing follows the COPE Code of Conduct and Best Practice Guidelines for Journal Editors and the Code of Conduct for Journal Publishers.

Universe Scientific Publishing makes all reasonable efforts to investigate publication misconduct, including fabrication, falsification and plagiarism. If misconduct is suspected journal editors will act in accordance with the Principles of Transparency and Best Practice in Scholarly Publishing as stipulated by Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE).

All submissions to Universe Scientific Publishing journals are subject to rigorous review. The Editors, authors or readers can forward their concerns to the journal if they find out that the description in a submitted article may constitute an academic fraud, research misconduct or publication malpractice. The concerns or complaints on the possible allegations submitted to the journal will be dealt with promptly and appropriately according to the procedure set out in the COPE flowchart on complaints. The complainant may direct all inquiries and correspondence to the Publisher at reviewer@usp-pl.com.

 

Copyright and License

All articles published by Universe Scientific Publishing are Open Access under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0). Under this license, authors retain ownership of the copyright for their content, and authors grant Universe Scientific Publishing a license to publish, copy, distribute, and convey the article.

 

Units of Measurement

Units of measurement should be presented simply and concisely using System International (SI) units.

 

Advertising Policy

Finance and Market will consider advertising opportunities, as a means to provide value to our readers. Advertisements must comply with local policies without inducement or deception. All advertisements are subject to approval to the Publisher. For more inquiries, please send email to reviewer@usp-pl.com.

 

Preprint Policy

A preprint is a complete draft research paper made available in open access on a preprint web server before being certified by peer review and published by a journal. Publication of manuscripts in a peer-reviewed journal often takes weeks or months from the time of initial submission. Preprints allow authors to receive early feedback from their peers, which may help revise and prepare articles for submission. However, the revised manuscripts after or during peer-reviewed are not recommended to be post on the prepress server. The manuscript whose corresponding preprint version has been indexed (e.g. in MEDLINE or PubMed) will not be considered.

 

Article Process Charges (APCs)

Gold Open Access format is used for all journal publication. Article Processing Charges (APCs) are charged to authors publishing open access. And fees will come from the authors’ institution or other research funding agencies. All articles published in our journals are open access and freely available online. The journal does not require readers to purchase a subscription of any kind to view the online version of the journal. Our belief is to create a better academic environment with our authors and readers.

Waiver Policy

Journals offer APC waiver policy based to reduce the financial burden on authors or institutions from low-income countries. For information about our waiver policy for authors in financial need, please contact reviewer@usp-pl.com. By the way, the Publisher reserves the right to approve or reject a waiver application.

 

Disclaimer

Before submitting a manuscript, the authors should understand the publishing policies and strictly abide by the relevant laws, regulations and ethics. Authors are responsible for all contents in their article (s) including the accuracy of the content, statements, citing data, and so on. Facts and opinions in articles published on Universe Scientific Publishing are the personal statements of respective authors.

The journal and the publisher disclaim any liability of any errors or consequences arising from the use of the information contained in the journal. The journal and the publisher disclaim all responsibility for any injury to the person or property of any person caused by any idea or product mentioned in the article or in the advertisements to which it refers. In addition, once the reviewers are invited, it means that reviewers must maintain an objective attitude and be responsible for the fair review of the article. You must be aware of the review policy and proactively disclose any potential conflicts of interest. As an editor, you must avoid the manuscripts that you are involved in/as one of the authors, and take the initiative to leak potential interest disputes.

 

Indexing & Archiving

All articles published in this journal have been included by some world-class database: Google Scholar, National Library of Singapore.

Three article storage methods are encouraged:

1. Authors are encouraged to save self- final versions of their published articles in institutional repositories (such as those listed in the Directory of Open Access Repositories) through self-archiving.

2. Portico will archive all articles published in the journal for long-term digital preservation.

3. The final PDF version published can be acquired on the website by authors.

Author Guidelines

Author Guidelines

Before your submission, please check that your manuscript has been prepared in accordance to the step-by-step instructions for submitting a manuscript to our online submission system.

Manuscript Format

Your manuscript should be in MS Word format. All manuscripts must be written in clear, comprehensible English. Both British and American English are accepted. Usage of non-English words should be kept to a minimum and all must be italicized with the exception of “e.g.”, “i.e.” and “etc.” If you have concerns about the level of English in your submission, please ensure that it is proofread before submission by a native English speaker or a scientific editing service.

Cover Letter

All submissions should include a cover letter as a separate file. A cover letter should contain a brief explanation of what was previously known, the conceptual advancement with the findings and its significance to broad readership. The cover letter is confidential and will be read only by the editors. It will not be seen by reviewers.

Title

The title should capture the conceptual significance for a broad audience. The title should not be more than 50 words and should be able to give readers an overall view of the paper’s significance. Titles should avoid using uncommon jargons, abbreviations and punctuation.

List of Authors

The names of authors must be spelled out rather than set in initials along with their affiliations. Authors should be listed according to the extent of their contribution, with the major contributor listed first. All corresponding authors should be identified with an asterisk. Affiliations should contain the following core information: department, institution, city, state, postal code, and country. For contact, email address of at least one corresponding author must be included. Please note that all authors must see and approve the final version of the manuscript before submitting.

Abstract

Articles must include an abstract containing a maximum of 200 words. The purpose of abstract is to provide sufficient information for a reader to determine whether or not to proceed to the full text of the article. After the abstract, please give 5–8 key words; please avoid using the same words as those already used in the title.

Text

The text of the manuscript should be in Microsoft Word. The length of the manuscript cannot be more than 50,000 characters (inclusive of spaces) or approximately 7,000 words.

Section Headings

Please number the section headings (e.g. 1, 2, 3, 4, etc.) in boldface. Likewise, use boldface to identify subheadings too but please distinguish it from major headings using numbers (e.g. 1.1, 1.2, 2.1, 2.2, etc.) Further subsections of subheadings should be differentiated with the numbers 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 2.1.1, 2.1.2, etc.

Introduction

Introduction should provide a background that gives a broad readership an overall outlook of the field and the research performed. It tackles a problem and states its importance regarding the significance of the study. Introduction can conclude with a brief statement of the aim of the work and a comment about whether that aim was achieved.

Materials and Methods

This section provides the general experimental design and methodologies used. The aim is to provide enough details for other investigators to fully replicate your results. It is also required to facilitate better understanding of the results obtained. Protocols and procedures for new methods must be included in detail to reproduce the experiments.

Results

This section can be divided into subheadings. This section focuses on the results of the experiments performed.

Discussion

This section should provide the significance of the results and identify the impact of the research in a broader context. It should not be redundant or similar to the content of the results section.

Conclusion

Please use the conclusion section for interpretation only, and not to summarize information already presented in the text or abstract.

Conflict of Interest

All authors are required to declare all activities that have the potential to be deemed as a source of competing interest in relations to their submitted manuscript. Examples of such activities could include personal or work-related relationships, events, etc. Authors who have nothing to declare are encouraged to add "No conflict of interest was reported by all authors" in this section.

Funding and Acknowledgements

Authors should declare all financial and non-financial support that have the potential to be deemed as a source of competing interest in relations to their submitted manuscript in this section. Financial supports are generally in the form of grants, royalties, consulting fees and more. Examples of non-financial support could include the following: externally-supplied equipments/biological sources, writing assistance, administrative support, contributions from non-authors etc.

Appendix

This section is optional and is for all materials (e.g. advanced technical details) that has been excluded from the main text but remain essential to readers in understanding the manuscripts. This section is not for supplementary figures. Authors are advised to refer to the section on ‘Supplementary figures’ for such submissions.

Figures

Authors should include all figures into the manuscript and submit it as one file in the OJS system. Reference to the “Instructions for Typesetting Manuscript” is strongly encouraged. Figures include photographs, scanned images, graphs, charts and schematic diagrams. Figures submitted should avoid unnecessary decorative effects (e.g. 3D graphs) as well as be minimally processed (e.g. changes in brightness and contrast applied uniformly for the entire figure). It should also be set against a white background. Please remember to label all figures (e.g. axis etc.) and number them (e.g. Figure 1, Figure 2, etc.) in boldface. Please also add in captions (below the figure) as required and number them (e.g. Figure 1, Figure 2, etc.) in boldface. The caption should describe the entire figure without citing specific panels, followed by a legend defined as description of each panel. Please identify each panel with uppercase letters in parenthesis (e.g. (A), (B), (C), etc.)

The preferred file formats for any separately submitted figure(s) are TIFF or JPEG. All figures should be legible in print form and of optimal resolution. Optimal resolutions preferred are 300 dots per inch for RBG colored, 600 dots per inch for greyscale and 1200 dots per inch for line art. Although there are no file size limitation imposed, authors are highly encouraged to compress their figures to an ideal size without unduly affecting legibility and resolution of figures. This will also speed up the process of uploading in the submission system if necessary.

The Editor-in-Chief and Publisher reserve the right to request from author(s) the high-resolution files and unprocessed data and metadata files should the need arise at any point after manuscript submission for reasons such as production, evaluation or other purposes. The file name should allow for ease in identifying the associated manuscript submitted.

Tables, Lists and Equations

Tables created using Microsoft Word table function are preferred. The tables should include a title underneath. Titles and footnotes/legends should be concise. These must be submitted together with the manuscript. Likewise, lists and equations should be properly aligned and its meaning clear to readers. For listing things within the main body of the manuscript, please use Arabic numerals in parenthesis (e.g. (1), (2), (3), (4), etc.)

Supplementary Information

This section is optional and contains all materials and figures that have been excluded from the entire manuscript. These materials are relevant to the manuscript but remain non-essential to readers’ understanding of the manuscript’s main content. All supplementary information should be submitted as a separate file in Step 4 during submission. Please ensure the names of such files contain ‘suppl. info’. Videos may be included in this section.

In-text citations

Reference citations in the text should be numbered consecutively in superscript square brackets. Some examples:

a) Negotiation research spans many disciplines[3, 4].

b) This result was later contradicted by Becker and Seligman[5].

c) This effect has been widely studied[1–3, 7].

Personal communications and unpublished works can only be used in the main text of the submission and are not to be placed in the Reference section. Authors are advised to limit such usage to the minimum. They should also be easily identifiable by stating the authors and year of such unpublished works or personal communications and the word ‘Unpublished’ in parenthesis. E.g. (Smith J, 2000, Unpublished)

 

References

This section is compulsory and should be placed at the end of all manuscripts. Do not use footnotes or endnotes as a substitute for a reference list. The list of references should only include works that are cited in the text and that have been published or accepted for publication. Personal communications and unpublished works should be excluded from this section.

References should be numbered consecutively in the order in which they are first mentioned in the text. Identify references in text, tables, and legends by Arabic numerals in parentheses. Authors referenced are listed with their surname followed by their initials. All references should also appear as an in-text citation. References should follow the following pattern: Author(s), title of publication, full journal name in italics followed by year of publication, volume number, issue number in parenthesis and lastly, page range. If the referred article has more than three authors, list only the first three authors and abbreviate the remaining authors to italicized ‘et al.’ (meaning: "and others"). If the DOI is available, please include it after the page range.

Standard journal article

Journal article (print) with one to three authors

Halpern SD, Ubel PA. Solid-organ transplantation in HIV-infected patients. The New England Journal of Medicine 2002 Jul 25;347(4):284-7.

Journal article (print) with more than three authors

Rose ME, Huerbin MB, Melick J, et al. Regulation of interstitial excitatory amino acid concentrations after cortical contusion injury. Brain Research 2002;935(1-2):40-6.

Journal article (online) with one to three authors

Jackson D, Firtko A and Edenborough M. Personal resilience as a strategy for surviving and thriving in the face of workplace adversity: A literature review. Journal of Advanced Nursing 2007; 60(1):1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2648.2007.04412.x.

Journal article (online) with more than three authors

Hargreave M, Jensen A, Nielsen TSS, et al. Maternal use of fertility drugs and risk of cancer in children—A nationwide population-based cohort study in Denmark. International Journal of Cancer 2015; 136(8): 1931–1939. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ijc.29235.

Book

Book with one to three authors

Schneider Z, Whitehead D and Elliott D. Nursing and Midwifery Research: Methods and Appraisal for Evidence-based Practice, 3rd ed. Marrickville, NSW: Elsevier Australia; 2007.

Book with more than three authors

Davis M, Charles L, Curry M J, et al. Challenging Spatial Norms, London: Routledge; 2003.

Chapter or Article in Book

Meltzer PS, Kallioniemi A, Trent JM. Chromosome alterations in human solid tumors. In: Vogelstein B, Kinzler KW, editors. The genetic basis of human cancer. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2002. p. 93-113.

*Note that the editor’s name is not inverted.

Others

Proceedings of meetings and symposiums, conference papers

Christensen S, Oppacher F. An analysis of Koza's computational effort statistic for genetic programming. In: Foster JA, Lutton E, Miller J, Ryan C, Tettamanzi AG, editors. Genetic programming. EuroGP 2002: Proceedings of the 5th European Conference on Genetic Programming; 2002 Apr 3-5; Kinsdale, Ireland. Berlin: Springer; 2002. p. 182-91.

Conference proceedings (from electronic database)

Harnden P, Joffe JK, Jones WG, editors. Germ cell tumours V. Proceedings of the 5th Germ Cell Tumour Conference; 2001 Sep 13-15; Leeds, UK. New York: Springer; 2002.

Online Document with author names

Este J, Warren C, Connor L, et al. Life in the clickstream: The future of journalism. Media Entertainment and Arts Alliance. 2008; Retrieved from http://www.alliance.org.au/documents/ foj_report_final.pdf

Online Document without author name

Princeton Writing Program. (n.d.). Developing an argument. Retrieved from http://web.princeton.edu/ sites/ writing/Writing_Center/WCWritingResources.htm

Thesis/Dissertation

Borkowski MM. Infant sleep and feeding: a telephone survey of Hispanic Americans [dissertation]. Mount Pleasant (MI): Central Michigan University; 2002.

Standards

Standards Australia Online. Glass in buildings: Selection and installation. AS 1288-2006, amended January 31, 2008. Retrieved from SAI Global database 2006.

Government Report

National Commission of Audit. Report to the Commonwealth Government, Canberra: Australian Government Publishing Service 1996.

Government report (online)s

Department of Health and Ageing.Ageing and aged care in Australia; 2008. Retrieved from http://www.health.gov.au/internet/ main/publishing.nsf/Content/ageing

Patent

Rencher W F. Bioadhesive pharmaceutical car- rier. US Patent 5462749 A. 1995.

No author

Guide to agricultural meteorological practices, 2nd ed. Secretariat of the World Meteorological Organization, Geneva; 1981.

Note: When referencing an entry from a dictionary or an encyclopedia with no author there is no requirement to include the source in the reference list. In these cases, only cite the title and year of the source in-text. For an authored dictionary/encyclopedia, treat the source as an authored book.

 

 

Copyright Notice

Authors submitting to USP journals agree to publish their manuscript under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0) where authors agree to allow third parties to share their work (copy, distribute, transmit) and to adapt it, under the condition that the authors are given credit, and that in the event of reuse or distribution, the terms of this license are made clear

Authors retain copyright of their work, with first publication rights (online and print) granted to Universe Scientific Publishing or the owner of the journal in question.

 

Privacy Statement

The names and email addresses entered in this journal site will be used exclusively for the stated purposes of this journal and will not be made available for any other purpose or to any other party.

 

Focus and Scope

Finance and Market is expected to provide an international platform for academic researchers and practitioners and policy makers from different background, who engage in the theoretical and empirical research of financial markets and derivatives. It is a high quality, peer-reviewed journal dedicates to serve as the primary source highlighting on original research that cover conceptual and applied issue that relating with trading strategy for investment, organizational theory, optimal order placement strategies, and analyses of short and long run horizon price behaviour.

  • Econometrics
  • Statistics-Economic Theory
  • Finance & Banking
  • International Economics
  • Macroeconomics
  • Securities Trading & Pricing
  • Marketing Analytics
  • Risk Factor
  • Financial Crisis
  • Payment System
  • Loans
  • Behavioral finance
  • Emotional finance
  • Global Banking System


 

Peer Review Process

All manuscripts submitted to Journal of Finance and Market are undergone a stringent peer review process which aims to uphold the high quality of papers published in xxxx and ensure the truthful and accurate reporting of the research work.

Evaluation

The in-house editor takes initiative to assess the suitability of the original submission of the author on the basis of the editorial policy and relevant guidelines.

The Editor-in-Chief (EIC) decides the fitness of the article and whether the topic is within the field of FM.

The associate editors assign the accepted contributions in accordance to their area of expertise and select relevant reviewers from the editorial membership.

Reviewers are required to assess the full paper from the perspective of originality, methodology, demonstration of the results and presentation of the conclusion, contribution to the literature and research, as well as the suitable referencing of pertinent studies.

Post evaluation

After the post-evaluation made by the reviewers, the manuscripts are sent to the associate editors who makes one of the standard suggestions (Accept; Accept with minor revision; or Reject), and then passed to the EIC for final determination.

If EIC recommends minor revisions, a maximum of 7 days is given for the authors to resubmit the revised article.

If EIC recommends major revisions, a maximum of 14 days is given for the authors to resubmit the revised article.

The above steps are repeated before the paper is accepted for publication after post-evaluation.

Appeal

Authors with rejected submission are suggested to make an appeal in writing to reviewer@usp-pl.com in which specific reasons for the appeal and detailed response to the reviewers’ suggestions are included.

 

Open Access Policy

Open Access (OA) makes scholarly research permanently accessible online without restrictions, which can benefit all stakeholders in the scholarly publishing process, including researchers, funders, students, librarians, scholarly societies, publishers, and the public.

Dissemination

The freely available online work can be accessed and shared by anyone in the world. Researchers can even access OA literature outside university without encountering paywalls. Authors can benefit from the public availability of their research to others, which may increase the visibility and usage of their work. Many funding agencies encourage OA since the potential for increased visibility and discoverability promises a greater return on investment.

Cooperative Partners

New connections may be made and new partners may become possible, if researchers other than those you normally work with share access to your research. Thus, paving the way for spin-offs and new research opportunities.

Public Access and Engagement

OA means more opportunities for the community at large and potentially more public participation in research which can help research-dependent professionals outside of academia including health workers, faculty, and lawyers benefit from access to the latest discoveries.

Social Benefits

By publishing open access, a virtuous cycle of scholarly resources can foster social knowledge sharing and innovative creativity.

 

 Announcements

Journal's announcement:

To further expand the readership and accelerate the development of this journal, the publisher’s committees decided to jointly organize a Chinese version

Posted: 2018-12-29 More...

News: Putin says Russia must diversify currencies it uses in international trade

VLADIVOSTOK, Russia (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Wednesday that Moscow needed to diversify the foreign currencies it used in international trade and not solely rely on the U.S. dollar for such transactions.

 
 
Russian President Vladimir Putin speaks during a session of the Eastern Economic Forum in Vladivostok, Russia September 12, 2018. Sergei Bobylyov/TASS Host Photo Agency/Pool via REUTERS

The Russian central bank has been increasing the share of gold and Chinese yuan in its coffers amid risks of more U.S. sanctions that could target Russia’s ability to trade globally.

Posted: 2018-09-12

News: Sterling down on report of potential leadership challenge to May

LONDON (Reuters) - Sterling fell on Wednesday after reports of a potential leadership challenge to Prime Minister Theresa May and as realism set in about how far there remains to go before Britain can agree a Brexit trade deal.

 
 
UK pound coins plunge into water in this illustration picture, October 26, 2017. Picture taken October 26, 2017. REUTERS/Dado Ruvic/Illustration

The pound fell a quarter of a percent to as low as $1.2994 against the dollar after the BBC reported a group of about 50 lawmakers in May’s government had met to discuss how and when they could force her out of her job.

These lawmakers have condemned May’s plans for Britain to remain in a free trade zone for goods with the EU after it leaves the bloc in March, 2019.

 

The pound later recovered to trade flat at $1.3028, while against the euro the British currency was largely unmoved, at 89.010 pence per euro.

Posted: 2018-09-12